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Young evergreen trees add beauty and greenery to landscapes, but they are often vulnerable to animal browsing. Deer, rabbits, and other wildlife may feed on the tender shoots and foliage, damaging or even killing young trees. Protecting these trees is essential for establishing healthy, long-lasting landscapes.
Understanding Animal Browsing
Animal browsing occurs when wildlife feed on young plants, especially during harsh seasons when food is scarce. Evergreens, with their tasty new growth, are particularly attractive to deer and rabbits. Recognizing the signs of browsing can help in choosing effective protection methods.
Effective Strategies for Protection
Physical Barriers
- Fencing: Install a sturdy fence at least 6 feet high to keep deer out. Use smaller mesh fencing around individual trees for rabbits.
- Tree Guards: Wrap young trees with protective tree guards made of plastic or wire to prevent damage from rabbits and rodents.
- Protective Covers: Use mesh or burlap wraps during vulnerable seasons to shield the foliage from browsing.
Repellents and Deterrents
- Commercial Repellents: Apply taste or smell-based repellents designed to deter wildlife.
- Homemade Solutions: Use mixtures like garlic or hot pepper sprays to discourage animals from feeding.
- Scare Devices: Install motion-activated lights or noise makers to scare away persistent animals.
Additional Tips for Success
Consistent protection is key. Regularly inspect your trees and repair any damage to barriers or guards. Planting dense shrubbery around young trees can also provide a natural barrier, making browsing less appealing. Additionally, removing attractants like fallen fruit or accessible compost can reduce wildlife visits.
Conclusion
Protecting young evergreen trees from animal browsing requires a combination of physical barriers, repellents, and good landscape management. Implementing these strategies can help ensure your trees grow strong and healthy, enhancing your landscape for years to come.